Use of ABS
Number
|
Absolute Value
| ||||||
10
|
10
|
=ABS(C4)
| |||||
-10
|
10
|
=ABS(C5)
| |||||
1.25
|
1.25
|
=ABS(C6)
| |||||
-1.25
|
1.25
|
=ABS(C7)
| |||||
What Does it Do ?
| |||||||
This function calculates the value of a number, irrespective of whether it is positive or negative.
| |||||||
Syntax
| |||||||
=ABS(CellAddress or Number)
| |||||||
Formatting
| |||||||
The result will be shown as a number, no special formatting is needed.
| |||||||
Example
| |||||||
The following table was used by a company testing a machine which cuts timber.
| |||||||
The machine needs to cut timber to an exact length.
| |||||||
Three pieces of timber were cut and then measured.
| |||||||
In calculating the difference between the Required Length and the Actual Length it does
| |||||||
not matter if the wood was cut too long or short, the measurement needs to be expressed as
| |||||||
an absolute value.
| |||||||
Table 1 shows the original calculations.
| |||||||
The Difference for Test 3 is shown as negative, which has a knock on effect
| |||||||
when the Error Percentage is calculated.
| |||||||
Whether the wood was too long or short, the percentage should still be expressed
| |||||||
as an absolute value.
| |||||||
Table 1
| |||||||
Test
Cut |
Required
Length |
Actual
Length |
Difference
|
Error
Percentage | |||
Test 1
|
120
|
120
|
0
|
0%
| |||
Test 2
|
120
|
90
|
30
|
25%
| |||
Test 3
|
120
|
150
|
-30
|
-25%
| |||
=D36-E36
| |||||||
Table 2 shows the same data but using the =ABS() function to correct the calculations.
| |||||||
Table 2
| |||||||
Test
Cut |
Required
Length |
Actual
Length |
Difference
|
Error
Percentage | |||
Test 1
|
120
|
120
|
0
|
0%
| |||
Test 2
|
120
|
90
|
30
|
25%
| |||
Test 3
|
120
|
150
|
30
|
25%
| |||
मेरी कहानियाँ | Index |
=ABS(D45-E45)
| प्रतिदिन सुविचार | ||||
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